The Nigeria Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (NCDC) has reported 1,598 suspected cases of cholera across 107 local government areas.
This cholera outbreak has a case fatality rate of 3.5 percent, markedly higher than the national average of one percent, highlighting the severity of the situation.
Dr. Jide Idris, the Director-General of NCDC, announced this on Monday in Abuja while providing an update on the cholera epidemiological situation in Nigeria, as well as ongoing prevention and response efforts at both national and sub-national levels. Cholera, a severe diarrheal illness caused by the bacterium Vibrio cholerae, continues to pose a significant health challenge, particularly in areas with inadequate sanitation and limited access to clean water.
Understanding the transmission mechanisms of cholera is crucial for curbing its spread and implementing effective prevention measures.
Idris said: “Government is deeply concerned about the rapid spread and higher-than-expected mortality rate, indicating a more lethal outbreak.”
He stressed that the fatalities represented significant personal losses, including those of family members, spouses, parents and healthcare workers.
“This situation can be compounded as the rainy season intensifies,” he added.
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He revealed that Lagos State had the highest number of deaths at 29, followed by Rivers with eight. Abia and Delta each reported four deaths, Katsina had three, Bayelsa had two, and Kano, Nasarawa, and Cross River each had one.
He added: “This alarming trend highlights the urgent need for coordinated response to prevent further escalation of the crisis. Sixteen states accounted for 90 per cent of the confirmed cases, with Lagos being the epicentre of the outbreak. Lagos State, having the highest number of cases, has received significant focus, with ongoing support and resources directed to manage the outbreak effectively.”
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